VDL refers to the intrinsic value of land that is suitable for development, taking into account various factors such as zoning regulations, location, and market conditions. It serves as a benchmark for real estate professionals when assessing the potential profitability of land investments. By understanding VDL , stakeholders can make informed decisions on purchasing, selling , or developing properties. This concept is particularly relevant in urbanized areas where land scarcity drives up competition and necessitates careful valuation to maximize returns. The Definition of VDL in Property Valuation In property valuation, VDL is often defined as the difference between the anticipated sale price of a developed property and the costs associated with its development, including construction, financing, and permitting. This value essentially signifies how much an investor should be willing to pay for a parcel of land, considering the expected future income it can generate. VDL is not stat...
By EFS™ | Eco-Friendly Shared Agriculture remains one of Africa's greatest economic opportunities, and palm oil sits at the heart of one of its most important agricultural value chains. From palm cultivation and harvesting to processing, transportation and distribution, palm oil creates opportunities for farmers, processors, traders, manufacturers and communities. EFS Palm — Eco-Friendly Shared Palm Oil — is a concept designed to explore how technology can connect people with productive agricultural activities while promoting sustainability, transparency and long-term value creation. What Is EFS Palm? EFS Palm is an agricultural technology concept built around the palm-oil value chain. The idea is to create a structured ecosystem where agricultural production, processing and commercial activities can be digitally tracked and managed. Instead of viewing palm oil simply as a commodity, EFS Palm looks at the entire ecosystem: Plantation → Harvest → Processing → Palm Oil → Distribution...